History of the Lorain shipyards
Ship building was one of Lorain’s first industries, dating back to the early 1800’s. In 1898 the Cleveland Shipbuilding Company, precursor to the American Shipbuilding Company, relocated to the east bank of the Black River from Cleveland. This move helped to make Lorain’s dry docks the largest on the Great Lakes.
Superior City was the first steel ship launched from Lorain on April 13, 1898. Over the years these dry docks built 909 ships, consisting of passenger ships, tankers, tugs, and ferries. During WWII the shipyard contributed to the Navy fleet with mine sweepers, oar boats and cruisers, most notably the U.S.S. Lorain and the U.S.S Lorain County.
Beginning in the 1960’s the trend of lengthening ships to “super ships” took over the industry. Lorain’s dry docks rose to the challenge building the longest freighters on the Great Lakes. Coined “Queen of the Lakes,” the M/V Paul R. Tregurtha, launched in 1981, remains the longest freighter in operation at an astounding 1,013 feet in length. As the final ship in Lorain, she is the exclamation point at the end of an era.
Since closing and being dismantled, the dry docks and the surrounding landscape have been completely transformed. Where 1000 foot freighters once stood tall during construction, now is home to the Harbor Walk, Lorain’s most desirable river front community providing luxury living. The dry docks now are brimming with water and dockage for pleasure boats.
Only 2 buildings still stand as a reminder of Lorain’s ship building past; the water tower which stands watch over the Black River and the former Ship Building Pattern Warehouse. This 25,000 sq. ft red brick building is discovering a new identity as The Shipyards, Lorain’s premier dining, gathering, and events venue. A dramatic departure from the pattern buildings past, The Shipyards now accommodates special occasions and creates memories for a new generation, forging ahead with a nod to the past.
Experience The Shipyards for yourself! Dine at The Boiler Room, gather in Superior City for innovative craft cocktails, or host an event in The Shipyards’ Event Center.
